No CloudWatch alarm for AWS Management Console authentication failures

Severity
Medium
Service
Monitoring and alarms
Check ID
CLOUDWATCH_ALARM_CONSOLE_AUTH_FAILURES

What this check finds

No metric filter and alarm detect repeated console authentication failures. High failure rates indicate brute-force or credential-stuffing attacks. CIS v1.4 §4.6.

Passing looks like: CloudWatch alarm for console auth failures configured.

How to fix it

Create a metric filter with pattern: {($.eventName = "ConsoleLogin") && ($.errorMessage = "Failed authentication")} and a CloudWatch alarm with a low threshold (e.g. 3 within 5 minutes).

Compliance controls it is evidence for

A failing result counts against these controls in KloudLytics; a passing one is evidence towards them. How compliance mapping works

Compliance controls mapped to No CloudWatch alarm for AWS Management Console authentication failures
FrameworkControls
CIS AWS Foundations Benchmark v5.0.0
  • 4.6 Ensure AWS Management Console authentication failures are monitored
NIST SP 800-53 Rev5 (Moderate)
  • AC-7 Unsuccessful Logon Attempts
  • AU-6 Audit Record Review, Analysis, and Reporting
  • SI-4 System Monitoring
NIST Cybersecurity Framework 2.0
  • DE.AE-02 Adverse events are analyzed
  • DE.CM-01 Networks are monitored
ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A
  • A.8.5 Secure authentication
  • A.8.16 Monitoring activities

Checked on every scan

KloudLytics runs this check each time it scans a connected AWS account, through a read-only role, and lists every affected resource with its region. On Pro and Business a fix is written for the specific resource rather than the general case above. The exact access it needs

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